Исследование высокочастотных гравитационных волн и их использование для изучения экзопланет

Рубрика: 
Астрономия и астрофизика
Бейкер, РМЛ
Косм. наука технол. 2017, 23 ;(3):47-63
https://doi.org/10.15407/knit2017.03.047
Язык публикации: Английский
Аннотация: 
В статье впервые обсуждается история исследований высокочастотных гравитационных волн (ВЧГВ, HFGW). На протяжении многих лет, начиная с первого упоминания Пуанкаре в 1905 г. о гравитационных волнах и предложения их названия Робертом Л. Форвардом в 1961 г., идет оживленная дискуссия относительно международных исследовательских усилий зарегистрировать высокочастотные гравитационные волны. В статье освещены достижения исследователей из Китая, России, Украины, Англии, Австралии, Японии, Германии, Испании, Италии и США. Проводится сравнение с исследованиями низкочастотных гравитационных волн (НЧГВ, LFGW), особенно с помощью Лазерной интерферометрической гравитационной обсерватории (ЛИГО, LIGO). Также представлены несколько перспективных проектов использования высокочастотных гравитационных волн
для задач космологии, проблем скорости времени и, особенно, для исследований экзопланет.
Ключевые слова: HFGWs, LIGO, Starshot, высокочастотные гравитационные волны, гравитационные волны, детекторы HFGW, скорость времени, экзопланеты
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