Дослідження високочастотних гравітаційних хвиль та їхнє використання для вивчення екзопланет

Бейкер, РМЛ
Косм. наука технол. 2017, 23 ;(3):47-63
https://doi.org/10.15407/knit2017.03.047
Мова публікації: англійська
Анотація: 
У статті вперше обговорюється історія досліджень високочастотних гравітаційних (ВЧГХ, HFGW). Упродовж
багатьох років, починаючи з першої згадки Пуанкаре в 1905 р. про гравітаційні хвилі та пропозиції їхньої назви
Робертом Л. Форвардом в 1961 р., відбувається жвава дискусія щодо міжнародних дослідницьких зусиль зареєструвати високочастотні гравітаційні хвилі. У статті висвітлені досягнення дослідників з Китаю, Росії, України, Англії, Австралії, Японії, Німеччини, Іспанії, Італії та США. Проводиться порівняння з дослідженнями низькочастотних гравітаційних хвиль (НЧГХ, LFGW), особливо за допомогою Лазерної інтерферометричної гравітаційної обсерваторії (ЛІГО, LIGO). Також подано декілька цікавих перспективних проектів використань високочастотних гравітаційних хвиль для завдань космології, проблем швидкості часу та, особливо, досліджень екзопланет.
Ключові слова: HFGWs, LIGO, Starshot, високочастотні гравітаційні хвилі, гравітаційні хвилі, детектори HFGW, екзопланети, швидкість часу
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